The Light of Hope: Honoring Journalists Lost in the 1994 Genocide Against the Tutsi

In a solemn and deeply moving ceremony, Rwanda paused to honor the memory of journalists and media workers who lost their lives during the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi. Held at the headquarters of the Rwanda Broadcasting Agency (RBA), the event brought together leaders, survivors, and members of the media to reflect, remember, and renew a shared commitment to truth and unity.

At the heart of the ceremony was the lighting of the “Light of Hope”—a powerful symbol of remembrance and resilience. Its glow stood as a promise: that those who perished will never be forgotten, and that their stories will continue to inspire future generations.

The commemoration took place during the 100 days of remembrance marking the 32nd anniversary of the genocide. Across the country, this period calls on every Rwandan to reflect on their role in building a peaceful nation grounded in unity and reconciliation.

Dr. Jean Damascène Bizimana, Minister of National Unity and Civic Engagement, spoke with clarity and urgency about the historical role of the media in Rwanda. He reminded attendees that, in the years leading up to 1994, parts of the media were tragically transformed into tools of division and hatred. False narratives and dehumanizing messages were spread, laying the groundwork for unimaginable violence.

“Before genocide is carried out,” he said, “those targeted are first defamed and portrayed as enemies. People are then mobilized to act against them, believing they are defending themselves.”

His message to today’s journalists was clear: uphold professionalism, seek truth, and resist any force that promotes division or misinformation.

Gakwenzire Philbert, President of IBUKA—the umbrella organization of genocide survivors—emphasized that the 100 days of remembrance are not only about looking back, but also about strengthening solidarity. He encouraged continued support for survivors, many of whom still carry deep emotional wounds.

Researchers at the event reflected on the troubling evolution of Rwanda’s media history, noting how it strayed from its mission of informing the public to becoming an instrument of political propaganda and ethnic division—particularly during the First and Second Republics.

Cléophas Barore  The Director General of RBA paid tribute to the journalists who were killed, highlighting that they were targeted not for what they did, but for who they were. Their popularity, talent, and contributions could not shield them from a genocide that sought to erase an entire group of people.

Among those remembered were André Sebanani, André Kamenya, Vincent Rwabukwisi (RAVI), Viateur Kalinda, and Vincent Shabakaka—names that echo the stories of many others whose lives were cut short.

As the Light of Hope flickered gently in the evening air, it carried a profound message: a pledge to remember, to pursue truth, and to stand firmly against anything that could lead Rwanda back into darkness.

For today’s journalists, the message is especially powerful. They are the guardians of truth, entrusted with shaping a society rooted in integrity, unity, and peace.

Because remembrance is not only about the past—it is about the choices we make today to build a better tomorrow.